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- Newsgroups: alt.drugs,talk.politics.drugs
- From: dfuhri@efn.org (Darrell Fuhriman)
- Subject: Article in Newsweek last
- Message-ID: <CHG8Kx.Anx@efn.org>
- Date: Fri, 3 Dec 1993 07:53:18 GMT
-
- Wow! The media finally did an objective treatment of drug use.
- I guess change really is coming....
-
- The article is very objective and deals with the facts. (What a
- novel idea!)
-
- Anyway, here it is. Errors are mine etc etc. Reproduced without
- a bit of permission.
-
- THE NEW VIEW FROM ON HIGH
- TRENDS: A wave of new drugs flood the clubs
-
- Most Americans reacted to the death of River Phoenix in October
- with at least a sigh of sympathy. Among a certain set, though,
- it sparked a grim curiosity. Early press reports of the
- actor's death by overdose mentioned GHB, an obscure and
- dangerous steroid substitute occasionally gulped down by West
- Coast thrill seekers. Never mind that according to a Los
- Angles coroner's report GHB was not found in the actor's
- body. And never mind, too , that it's scarcely available
- outside a few Los Angeles nightspots. The hunt was on. "I'd
- never heard of GHB before. No one in New York had," Said a
- Manahattan drug user last week. "This month it's the only
- drug."
-
- Even drug abuse is subject to the whims of fashion. It's not
- that the old standards have quit the scene. Phoenix's death
- was apparently caused by a mixture of morphine, cocaine and
- other drugs. But members of his generation, mainly middle class
- and well educated, have turned to other more exotic highs to
- fuel their nights. Whether it's Ectstasy at raves or DMT to
- launch the mind travel of self-styled "psychonauts," there's an
- alphabet soup of designer drugs to choose from. "It's a
- different culture of use," says Carlo McCormick, and editor of
- the New York trendsheet Paper a student of drug culture.
- "These drugs are serving the same function that has existed for
- 20 years. They're just specific to a new generation."
-
- And they're in plentiful supply. Alexander Shulgin, a
- pharmacologist at the University of California, Berkely, has
- researched 179 potential intoxicants in one psychdelic family
- alone, the phenethylamines. Forced to lay a game of catch-up,
- last week the Drug Enforcement Administration hastily added one
- of them, 2C-B, to its schedule of controlled substances. But
- an informal survey last week by Miami club personality Julian
- Bain found the 2C-B, sold under the street name Nexus, has
- already become the number-three drug of choice in South Beach.
-
- Of all the drugs in the designer pharmacoepia, the most popular
- nationwide is MDMA, or Ectasy. It's been 10 years since "X"
- hit the bars, including some in Dallas where it could be bought
- with a credit card. Considered by many the ultimate "dance
- drugs," X is often described as less disturbingly "trippy" that
- LSD and more serene than cocaine, which are considered cruder
- drugs. The white pills of MDMA give feelings of empathy and
- togetherness coupled with an up-all-night amphetamine rush.
- Despite nine MDMA laboratory busts in 1992, the Department of
- Health and Human Services reported 236 emergency room visits
- involving the drug that year.
-
- Designer-drug use tends to follow regional and demographic
- trends. With all the high-tech choices, getting high can now
- mean getting fairly specific. The New York City nightclub
- Bump! isn't named after the goofy disco dance, says staffer
- Marc Berkley It's a tounge-in-cheek reference to a dose of
- ketamine (street name: Special K), a surgical anesthetic snorted
- by much of the club's mainly gay clientele in an attempt to
- magnify dance floor sensations like lights, music and rhythm.
- The club has a 100-foot twisting slide lined with flashing
- lights. It's called the "K-Hole," the slang term for the
- episodes of numbed confusion that ketamine can induce.
-
- HEAD RUSH: San Fransisco's small but devoted DMT scene is a
- far more serious set. The orange powder causes a violent head
- rush that devotee Terence McKenna, author of "True
- Hallucinations," says can be used as an "epistemological tool"
- to understand the world. McKenna's trancelike public readings
- attract hundreds of fans. But if anyone's actually smoked the
- stuff, he's far from the crowd -- anathema to the herd
- mentality bred by MDMA and ketamine. DMT has a nasty side
- effect: total physical collapse. "You're supposed to have
- someone there to take the pipe out of your hand," says Lon
- Clark, 27, a rave lighting designer who's seen it smoked.
-
- In the clubs, advocates of the designer drugs claim
- psychological benefits including everything from enhanced
- self-image to emotional insight. Scientists, however, know
- little about the drug's effects. Dr. George Ricaurte or Johns
- Hopkins recently found signs of damage to the nerves that
- release the neuro-transmitter serotonin in former MDMA users.
- But Rick Doblin, president of the Multidisciplinary Association
- for Psychedelic Studies, A North Carolina group that promotes
- MDMA testing worldwide, disputes whether such effects are
- lasting or significant. Dr. Charles Grob of UC, Irvine, plans
- to test MDMA for possible medical applications like pain
- management for the terminally ill. Step one, set to begin at
- Harbor-UCLA Medical Center in Torrance, Calif., this month,
- will seek to determine the drugs toxic effects on the body.
- That's information from which young club-goers could profit.
-
- BOX:
-
- "Club Pharmacopeia"
-
- Special K (Katamine)
- Cost: $40-50 per half gram
- Effect: Apparent weightlessness, disorientation
- Who uses: Mainly New York Gays
-
- Ecstasy (MDMA)
- Cost $20-30 per pill
- Effect: Introspection, euphoria
- Who Uses: Ravers nationwide; British ravers and Soccer fans
-
- GHB
- Cost: $20 per ounce
- Effect: Alcohol like drowsiness
- Who Uses: Body Builders, West Coast club goers
-
- DMT
- Cost: $200 per gram
- Effect: Extreme perceptual alteration; "out-of-body" hallucination
- Who Uses: Serious "psychonauts"
-
- Nexus (2C-B)
- Cost: $25-35 per capsule
- Effect: Giddiness, visual effects
- Who Uses: Denziens of dance clubs in California and Florida
-
- D Meth (methamphetamine)
- Cost: $60-120 a gram
- Effect: Long lasting manic energy
- Who Uses: Formerly bikers/blue collar, now West Coast ravers
-
- --
- Darrell Fuhriman
- "Hi mom!"
-
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